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Abstract This work presents MARS (Modular apparatus for nuclear reactions spectroscopy) and its characterization prior to its first application to measure$$^6$$ $_{}^6$Li+$$^{12}$$ $_{}^{12}$C nuclear reactions. Measurements were performed at the 3 MV tandem accelerator of the CNA (National Accelerator Center), in Seville, Spain. The$$^{6}$$ $_{}^6$Li projectiles were accelerated at energies around the$$^6$$ $_{}^6$Li+$$^{12}$$ $_{}^{12}$C Coulomb barrier ($$V^{\text {cm}}_{B}\sim 3.0$$ $V_B^{\text{cm}}\sim 3.0$MeV - center of mass and$$V^{\text {lab}}_{B}\sim 4.5$$ $V_B^{\text{lab}}\sim 4.5$MeV - laboratory frame). Using a$$^{6}\hbox {Li}^{2+}$$ $_{}^6{\text{Li}}^{2+}$beam, we measured at 13 laboratory energies from 4.00 to 7.75 MeV. Thus, we present the excitation function of$$^{12}$$ $_{}^{12}$C($$^6$$ $_{}^6$Li,$$^4$$ $_{}^4$He)$$^{14}\hbox {N}^{g.s.}$$ $_{}^{14}{\text{N}}^{g.s.}$reaction, at 2 backward angles ($$110.0^\circ $$ $110.0^{\circ }$and$$140.0^\circ $$ $140.0^{\circ }$). The projectile dissociation, leading to this reaction, increases with the bombarding energies around the Coulomb barrier. This dissociation is favored at an optimum energy$$E_{b}^{\text {op}}$$ $E_b^{\text{op}}$$$\ge $$ $\ge$$$V_{B}$$ $V_B$+$$|Q_{bu}|$$ $|Q_{\mathrm{bu}}|$, where$$V_{B}$$ $V_B$is the Coulomb barrier of the system, and$$|Q_{bu}|$$ $|Q_{\mathrm{bu}}|$is the module ofQ-value for the$$^6$$ $_{}^6$Li dissociation into$$^4$$ $_{}^4$He+$$^2$$ $_{}^2$H. This result corroborates a systematic analysis of weakly bound projectiles reacting on several targets [1]. 

Abstract This work investigates the elastic scattering of¹⁰B on¹¹⁹Sn at several energies around the Coulomb barrier. The experimental angular distributions are analyzed within the optical model framework using two different nuclear interactions: the São Paulo potential (SPP) and its updated version, SPP2. The analysis shows that SPP2 provides a better overall description of the data, with the main differences between the two interactions stemming from the matter density adopted for the¹⁰B projectile. The optical potentials obtained in this study are expected to serve as a reliable starting point for describing cross sections of other reaction channels for this system within the coupled-channel formalism. 

In this work, we report the measurement of elastic and Coulomb break-up channels in⁶He+²⁰⁸Pb collisions at E_lab= 19.3 MeV, close to the Coulomb barrier of this system ∼ 19 MeV. In the context of the astrophysical r-process, the reaction⁴He(2n,γ)⁶He has been proposed to be a key reaction in the path of synthesizing seed nuclei for the r-process, as¹²C, in an environment composed mainly of alpha particles and neutrons. Based on a theoretical approach for treating three body reactions by means of which its reaction rate can be inferred, our experimental approach aims to obtain an indirect measurement of the reaction rate of⁴He(2n,γ)⁶He by measuring the Coulomb breakup of⁶He under the intense electric field produced by a²⁰⁸Pb target nucleus. The experiment was carried out at the TriSol facility operated in the Nuclear Science Laboratory of the University of Notre Dame, USA, which delivered a⁶He beam together with other contaminants. Particular care must be taken for the alpha particles produced in the production reaction.